A person commits forgery when they make a document capable of what?

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The essence of forgery is not simply about the nature of the document itself but primarily revolves around the intent and impact that the forged document has on others. A person commits forgery when they create a document with the intent to defraud another, which means that the purpose behind the forgery is to deceive someone for personal gain or to harm another individual financially or legally.

The creation of a document capable of defrauding another implies that the forged document is made to mislead someone into believing that it has legal significance or authenticity, thereby causing them to act upon that belief. This act is what constitutes the crime of forgery, as it violates trust and can result in significant consequences for the victim.

In contrast, while other options may concern various facets of document creation or manipulation, they do not encompass the full legal definition of forgery, which centers on the fraudulent intent and the objective to defraud. For instance, the notion of a document being a legal document, changing ownership, or transmitting a threat does not inherently involve the deceitful intention of defrauding another party, which is the key element in a forgery scenario.

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