In which scenario is aggravated assault considered a Class 4 felony?

Aggravated assault is classified as a Class 4 felony in situations where the assault is directed at a peace officer or a first responder. This classification reflects the legal system's recognition of the heightened risk and the valuable role that these individuals play in protecting public safety. Attacking someone who is fulfilling their duty to maintain order or help others represents a significant violation of societal norms, and therefore, the law imposes stricter penalties in these circumstances.

When assessing the scenario of assault during a robbery, while it may involve serious criminal elements, it typically falls under different charges related to robbery itself rather than aggravated assault directly. Self-defense situations are also a distinct legal category, where using force is justified, thereby not constituting aggravated assault. Assaults in educational settings, though concerning, do not elevate to the same level of severity as assaults on peace officers or first responders, which is why they do not receive a Class 4 felony classification. The legal framework is designed to provide special protections for those individuals specifically tasked with upholding the law and responding to emergencies.