Which act does not qualify as criminal sexual abuse?

The act that does not qualify as criminal sexual abuse is consensual sexual engagement. Criminal sexual abuse typically involves non-consensual acts or situations where consent is invalidated due to factors such as coercion, manipulation, or lack of capacity to consent.

In consensual sexual engagement, both parties willingly agree to participate in the sexual activity, and there is no element of force, coercion, or misunderstanding that undermines that agreement. This distinction is crucial because the law primarily seeks to protect individuals from harm and exploitation; thus, consensual acts are recognized as valid and lawful when both parties have given informed consent.

On the other hand, sexual penetration and sexual conduct involving touching, as well as forced sexual conduct under misunderstanding, imply scenarios where consent is absent or questionable, leading to potential legal consequences under criminal sexual abuse laws.